AI agent in the CRM: between promise and reality
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Published on: June 21, 2025 / update from: June 21, 2025 - Author: Konrad Wolfenstein
AI agent in CRM: Why generative AI systems reach their limits
The development of AI in customer relationship management
The landscape of artificial intelligence in customer relationship management is an exciting change. While numerous providers advertise the revolutionary possibilities of AI agents in the CRM area, a closer look reveals a considerable discrepancy between the high-flying promises and the actual performance of these technologies. After a phase of exuberant enthusiasm for generative AI systems, a certain disillusionment has now occurred, since many of the initial expectations could not be met.
The initial euphoria for generative AI solutions has made room for a more realistic assessment. Numerous experts and analysts are now fundamentally questioning whether the current generative AI approaches have the potential to meet the complex requirements of modern companies. The hopes are now increasingly aimed at a new generation of artificial intelligence: the AI agents. These advanced systems should not only provide information and answer questions, but can make decisions independently and to be able to autonomously manage complex tasks.
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AI agent: The next stage of development
AI agents represent an important leap in development in artificial intelligence. In contrast to conventional AI systems, which are primarily geared towards data analysis and pattern recognition, AI agents have the ability to act independently and make decisions. You can carry out complex tasks without human intervention and learn from your experiences in order to continuously improve your performance.
This new generation of AI systems goes through a clear ripening process. They start as a rule -based assistant and gradually develop into orchestrated autonomous units that can make independent decisions. At the first stage of development, they mainly act as automation assistants who process unstructured data, classify information and extract knowledge, but follow a rigid workflow. A typical example of this would be a AI-based email sorting system that categorizes messages, but does not formulate its own answers.
At the next stage, AI agents begin to make context-related decisions, but continue within a structured workflow. You can compare information, recognize discrepancies and give recommendations for action. An example of this would be a AI in finance that checks expenses for fraud and marked anomalies for further review.
The highest level of development reaches autonomous agents with tools and guardrails. These AI agents no longer only perform tasks, but dynamically choose the right tools and workflows to achieve a goal. One example would be a AI-based DevOps assistant who recognizes infrastructure problems and independently selects and implemented the best solution.
Potential in customer relationship management
Customer relationship management (CRM) proves to be a particularly promising field of application for AI agents. Despite the progressive digitization, marketing, sales and customer service still require a significant human work. This is exactly where AI agents can play their strengths by taking on repetitive tasks that are often tiring and prone to mistakes for humans.
In marketing, sales and customer service, there are numerous recurring activities that are ideal for automation by AI agents. This includes the entry and update of customer data, the tracking of emails, coordination of appointments and the management of marketing campaigns. AI systems do not tire, do not make careless mistakes and can do these tasks around the clock with constant quality.
Another decisive advantage of AI in the CRM area is the ability to automatically gain valuable insights from large amounts of data. These findings can be used to design personalized interactions with customers and thus strengthen customer loyalty. In view of the increasing shift of economic activities from production to services and the growing importance of close customer relationships, the pressure on service departments, more and better performance increases. AI agents could play a crucial role here by taking on routine tasks and creating freedom for human employees, who can then focus on more complex and creative aspects of customer care.
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Specific application examples from AI agents in the CRM
Customer service and support
In customer service, AI agents revolutionize the way companies interact with their customers. Modern AI customer service agents go far beyond the skills of simple chatbots and can take on a variety of complex tasks. You can act on behalf of users, for example updating customer data, edit reimbursements or even change passwords. By analyzing customer interactions and preferences, you can give personalized product recommendations and thus increase the likelihood of sales. Their ability to diagnose and solve complicated technical support questions is particularly impressive, which reduces the need for human intervention and the response times are reduced.
A specific example of the successful use of AI in customer service provides Sunny Cars, a leading provider of rental car services. The company faced the challenge of efficiently and with high quality a growing volume of customer inquiries. By using AI solutions, Sunny Cars was able to optimize its service processes and significantly improve the customer experience. AI support enables employees to react faster to customer inquiries and to solve complex problems more efficiently.
Sales and lead management
In the sales area, AI agents can support and optimize the entire sales process. They analyze customer data, identify potential leads and prioritize them according to their probability of leading to a conclusion. With the automatic evaluation of leads, sales employees can concentrate their time and resources on the most promising contacts.
A particularly valuable area of application for AI in sales is the lead nururing. Companies that provide outstanding services in this area generate 50% more willing leads to 33% lower costs. AI agents can automate, personalize and optimize communication with potential customers and optimize the commitment along the entire customer journey. In fact, 51% of the marketers of AI are already using to improve leading, with 63% an increase in conversion rates.
AI agents such as the Conversica AI assistant address leads through personalized, natural conversations about email and SMS. These tools are designed to keep a human note while automating recurring tasks so that sales teams can concentrate on high -quality activities.
Marketing and campaign management
In the marketing sector, AI agents can support the planning, implementation and analysis of campaigns. You can analyze customer data to segment target groups and create personalized marketing messages. Thanks to the continuous monitoring of campaign performance, you can provide optimization suggestions in real time.
An example of an advanced AI agent in the marketing area is the Campaign Optimizer from Salesforce. This automates the entire campaign life cycle with AI to analyze, generate, personalize and optimize marketing campaigns based on the company's business goals. By analyzing customer data, the agent can create personalized content that is tailored to the individual preferences and needs of the target group.
AI-based personalization in marketing uses algorithms to analyze customer data in real time and to play out content based on this data. Based on the behavior, the preferences and interactions of the customers, AI creates an individual profile that optimizes marketing activities such as product recommendations, content adjustments and targeted advertising campaigns. The technology enables a personalized address across different channels and increases the relevance of the content for the target group.
Data analysis and decision support
AI agents can analyze large amounts of customer data and gain valuable knowledge. You can identify patterns and trends that may not be recognizable for human analysts. This findings can help companies make sound decisions and optimize their strategies.
An example of the use of AI for decision support is the lead & opportunities scoring. The AI takes into account demographic features, analyzes the behavior on the website and earlier interactions with sales. At the same time, she checks whether the contact with the target group fits - for example based on industry, company size or function. In addition, external sources such as company databases flow into the evaluation if necessary. With the help of Predictive Analytics, a dynamic score is created that not only shows how relevant a lead is, but also how likely the conclusion of an opportunity is. The evaluation takes place automatically, continuously and in real time - directly in the CRM.
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Concrete examples of successful AI agents in the CRM
Salesforce Agentforce
With its Agentforce platform, Salesforce has taken a leading position in the field of AI agents for CRM. The platform enables companies to create individually adapted autonomous AI agents that support employees and customers around the clock. These agents are fully integrated into the existing CRM system and can be configured for different roles, industries and applications.
The available agents include:
- Service agent: This agent uses AI to manage the entire range of service processes without preprogrammed scenarios and ensures more efficient customer service.
- Sales Development Representative (SDR): This agent interacts around the clock with interested parties, answers questions, invalidates objections and takes over the schedule for meetings. In this way, sales employees can concentrate entirely on the maintenance of customer relationships.
- Sales Coach: offers personalized role -playing games for the sales team. Based on Salesforce data and generative AI, sales employees learn to optimize sales talks for specific shops and to invalidate.
-Merchandiser: Merchandiser in e-commerce makes daily work easier-from setting up the websites to objectives and personalized advertising campaigns to product descriptions and data-based.
A concrete example of the successful use of Salesforce Agentforce is Sophie, an autonomous AI agent who is used in customer service at Saks Fifth Avenue. For example, if a customer has ordered a sweater in the wrong size, he can call Sophie, which leads him through the entire return and exchange process. The special thing about Sophie is that it not only follows a predefined script, but can also respond to the customer's individual needs and react flexibly.
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Microsoft Copilot for Service
With Copilot for Service, Microsoft offers a solution for embedded AI agents in CRM systems. These agents enable customer service employees to chat directly with customers and offer generative AI-based support content with which they can increase their productivity, accuracy and customer satisfaction.
The AI agents support service employees with real-time instructions for better performance and can be seamlessly integrated into existing work processes. They help with the faster solution of problems and can be embedded in various CRM systems such as Salesforce, ServiceNow or Zendesk.
Microsoft Copilot also offers automatic conversation summaries that enable sales employees to quickly prepare for customer calls without having to search long emails or meeting protocols. The AI summarizes all relevant information to a customer and provides it to the employee.
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Viger CRM with AI agent
Viger CRM has integrated AI agents into its CRM platform in order to optimize various aspects of customer relationship management. These agents can summarize data, generate content and interact with leads and customers.
The AI agents in Viger CRM expand the existing LLM models and lead them to specific process processes that are useful and relevant for the personal or professional applications of the company. They take measures to achieve goals and can handle complex tasks autonomously.
An example of the use of AI agents in Viger CRM is the automatic qualification of leads. The agent analyzes the behavior of potential customers, evaluates their willingness to buy and prioritizes them accordingly. In this way, sales employees can concentrate their time and resources on the most promising leads.
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AI agent in CRM: Why the reality is still behind the promises
Challenges and limits of AI agents in the CRM
Despite the great potential of AI agents in the CRM area, there are still numerous challenges and limits that have to be overcome before these technologies can develop their full potential.
Technical challenges
The integration of AI agents into existing CRM systems can be technically demanding, especially if it is older systems. Problems such as incompatible data formats, outdated APIs and limited communication protocols can delay or hinder implementation.
The complexity and the energy consumption of AI models also represent great challenges. Highly developed AI systems require enormous computing capacities, which can limit their application. In addition, generative CIS sometimes produce incorrect results, which restricts their reliability.
Another problem is scalability. While AI agents can work well in controlled environments and for specific tasks, it is often difficult to scale them on larger and more complex scenarios. The service can decrease if the number of users or the complexity of the tasks increases.
Ethical and data protection concerns
The use of AI agents in the CRM also raises ethical questions. There is concern that AI algorithms could increase prejudices and lead to discrimination. If the training data contains distortions, they can flow into the decisions of the AI agents.
Data protection is also an important topic. AI agents process large amounts of customer data, which raises questions about security and protecting sensitive information. Companies must ensure that their AI systems meet the applicable data protection laws and respect the privacy of customers.
The transparency and explanability of AI decisions is another critical point. If AI agents make autonomous decisions, it can be difficult to understand and explain the decision-making process. This can lead to distrust and hinder the acceptance of the technology.
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Clepch between claim and reality
One of the biggest challenges in the field of AI agents in the CRM is the gap between the promises of the providers and the actual performance of the systems. Many providers praise their AI agents as revolutionary solutions that can autonomously master complex tasks. In reality, however, many of these systems are still far from fulfilling these promises.
A reality check shows that most current AI agents in the CRM area are still on the first or second development level. You can automate and support certain tasks in decision making, but are not yet able to act completely autonomously and solve complex problems.
The majority of the large providers are currently relying on predictive AI and prefabricated AI agents who are optimized for specific tasks. With its Agentforce platform, only Salesforce offers wide opportunities for creating their own AI agents that can be adapted to the individual needs of the company.
Future prospects for AI agents in the CRM
Despite the current challenges and limits, AI agents offer promising future prospects in the CRM area. With the continuous further development of the technology, AI agents are becoming increasingly powerful and can take on increasingly complex tasks.
Technological development
The technological development in the field of artificial intelligence is progressing rapidly. New algorithms, improved computing power and innovative approaches will help increase the performance of AI agents and to expand their applications.
A promising approach is the combination of different AI technologies to use the strengths of every technology and to compensate for their weaknesses. By integrating machine learning, natural language processing, computers vision and other AI technologies, more powerful and versatile AI agents can be developed.
The development of AI agents who can learn from less data is another important trend. This would also enable smaller companies with limited amounts of data to benefit from the advantages of AI.
New fields of application
With the further development of the technology, new fields of application for AI agents in the CRM area will also open up. In addition to the already established areas such as customer service, sales and marketing, AI agents could also be used in other areas of customer relationship management.
A promising field of application is Churn Management, i.e. the prediction and prevention of customer migration. AI agents could act as a “early warning system” that recognizes signs of a possible customer migration and initiates corresponding measures to keep the customer.
The development of AI agents who can use different channels and platforms is another important trend. These agents could offer a seamless customer experience across all touchpoints and thus strengthen customer loyalty.
Integration into existing systems
The seamless integration of AI agents into existing CRM systems and other company software will be an important factor for their successful use. Providers are working on making their AI solutions compatible with various CRM platforms and offering simple integration options.
The development of standards and interfaces for the integration of AI agents could help to overcome the technical challenges and to facilitate implementation. This would also enable smaller companies to benefit from the advantages of AI without having to invest extensive technical resources.
The combination of AI agents with other technologies such as Robotic Process Automation (RPA) and Internet of Things (IoT) could lead to even more powerful and versatile solutions. These integrated systems could not only analyze customer data, but also monitor and control physical processes.
The future of AI agents in the CRM
AI agents have the potential to fundamentally change customer relationship management and help companies to strengthen their customer relationships and increase their efficiency. Despite the current challenges and the gap between claims and reality, there are promising developments that indicate that AI agents will play an increasingly important role in the CRM area in the future.
However, the successful implementation of AI agents in the CRM requires a realistic approach. Companies should critically question the promises of the providers and adapt their expectations to the actual possibilities of technology. You should start with small, clearly defined projects and gradually expand your AI strategy while you learn from your experiences.
Ultimately, the success of AI agents in the CRM will depend on how well they are able to create real added value for companies and their customers. If you can help improve customer experience, increase efficiency and to develop new business opportunities, you will become an indispensable part of modern customer relationship management.
The future of the CRM is not in the complete automation and the replacement of human employees, but in the intelligent combination of human expertise and artificial intelligence. AI agents will support and supplement human employees by taking on routine tasks and providing valuable knowledge. In this way, employees can concentrate on the aspects of customer relationship management that require human abilities such as empathy, creativity and strategic thinking.
In a world in which customer relationships are becoming increasingly important and the competition for the attention and loyalty of customers is becoming increasingly intensive, AI agents could become a decisive competitive advantage. Companies that manage to use the potential of this technology and successfully integrate them into their CRM strategy will be able to offer their customers a better experience and to build long-term, profitable relationships.
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