⭐️ China

Over the past decades, China has developed from a developing country into the world's second-largest economy – with far-reaching influence on global markets, political power structures, and technological innovation. As a central player in global trade, a significant manufacturing base, and a political counterweight to Western industrialized countries, China today plays a key role in virtually all areas of international relations.

The Asian giant is increasingly influencing the global order through its state-led economic strategy, large-scale infrastructure projects such as the New Silk Road, and its expansive foreign policy. At the same time, the country faces major challenges: demographic change, environmental problems, economic transformation, and tensions with other global powers.

Here we comprehensively examine China's economic, political, technological, and social developments – and analyze the country's significance for Europe, the global South, and the future of the international order.