Construction, purchase, investment in a photovoltaic open-space system wanted - Saxony-Anhalt Solar Top Ten solar park
Published on: July 31, 2023 / Update from: August 6, 2023 - Author: Konrad Wolfenstein
Solar projects in Saxony-Anhalt: Planning and advice for open-space photovoltaic systems
Saxony-Anhalt, a worthwhile location for open-field photovoltaic systems
Saxony-Anhalt is a federal state in Germany that is characterized by high levels of solar radiation and favorable climatic conditions, making it an extremely attractive location for ground-mounted photovoltaic systems. The use of renewable energies is becoming increasingly important here, and the state government is actively promoting the expansion of solar systems in order to contribute to the energy transition and reduce CO2 emissions.
Financing options for photovoltaic open-space systems
Financing a ground-mounted photovoltaic system can be a complex matter, but there are various options investors can consider. In addition to equity capital and bank loans, funding programs and government grants are important instruments that support the economic viability of such projects. This may include federal funding such as the Renewable Energy Sources Act (EEG) or regional support from the state of Saxony-Anhalt.
Permits and legal aspects
The construction of an open-space photovoltaic system usually requires various permits and must meet numerous legal requirements. These include, among other things, the spatial planning procedure, the environmental impact assessment and the building permit. Solar experts support their customers in obtaining these permits and ensure that the project complies with legal regulations.
Return at a certain size
The return on investment from a ground-mounted photovoltaic system depends on various factors, including the size of the system, the investment costs, the electricity generation and the compensation per kilowatt hour generated. It is advisable to carry out a thorough economic calculation to determine the expected return for a given size of system. Solar experts help determine an optimal size to achieve a profitable return.
Planning, consulting and implementation of the project
The planning and implementation of an open-space photovoltaic system requires a high level of specialist knowledge and experience. Solar experts offer comprehensive consulting services to accompany the entire project. From site analysis to planning and technical design through to implementation and commissioning, they ensure that the project runs smoothly.
Costs for purchasing an open space facility
The costs for purchasing a ground-mounted photovoltaic system vary depending on size, technology and location. A turnkey system will usually be more expensive than building it yourself. The prices for solar modules and inverters have fallen in recent years, which has made building a system more economically attractive. Solar experts help to create realistic cost estimates and select the best supplier for the system components.
At what performance and yield is an open-space system profitable?
The profitability of a ground-mounted photovoltaic system depends not only on the performance, but also on the operating costs and the remuneration for the electricity fed in. As a rule, systems with an output of around 100 kWp or more can be considered economically viable. Solar experts analyze the location, carry out yield simulations and evaluate the economic viability of the project.
Maintenance and safety
Regular maintenance is crucial to ensure the long-term performance and efficiency of a ground-mounted photovoltaic system. Solar experts offer maintenance contracts that include inspections, cleaning and troubleshooting. In addition, the security of the system is of great importance, especially with regard to accidents, vandalism and theft.
Construction of a security fence
The construction of a security fence around the photovoltaic open-space system can be recommended for insurance reasons. Such a fence not only protects against unauthorized access, but can also help reduce insurance costs. The solar experts advise on safety measures and help implement appropriate precautions.
Interesting news from the solar industry
The solar industry is constantly changing, and there are always interesting news and technological advances. For example, bifacial solar modules are currently becoming increasingly popular because they use light absorption on both sides of the modules and can thus increase energy yield. Research is also working on innovative storage technologies to optimize self-consumption of solar power and further improve grid integration.
➡️ Building and purchasing an open-space photovoltaic system in Saxony-Anhalt offers many opportunities and challenges. With the support of experienced solar experts, investors can ensure that their project is successfully implemented and achieves a sustainable return.
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Frequently asked questions about photovoltaic open-space systems in Saxony-Anhalt
Analysis of the development and potential of open-space photovoltaic systems in Saxony-Anhalt over the last five years
How has the development of photovoltaic ground-mounted systems in Saxony-Anhalt developed in the last five years?
- In the last five years, the development of ground-mounted photovoltaic systems in Saxony-Anhalt has experienced considerable growth. The total installed capacity has increased significantly, which is due to the promotion of renewable energies and the falling photovoltaic module prices. The state government has also created incentives to encourage investment in renewable energy, increasing the potential for further expansion projects.
Important information
- Significant increase in total installed capacity over the last five years.
- Promotion of renewable energies and falling module prices as driving forces.
- Creation of incentives by the state government to support further expansion projects.
Impact of solar parks on biodiversity and ways to promote biodiversity
What impact do solar parks have on biodiversity and how can biodiversity be promoted?
- Solar farms can have an impact on biodiversity by affecting habitats for plants and animals. The sealing of land areas and changes in the microclimate can have a negative impact on some species. However, solar parks also offer opportunities to promote biodiversity through targeted, site-adapted planting, the creation of flower strips and protected areas for endangered species.
Important information
- Solar farms can influence habitats, which can have an impact on biodiversity.
- Targeted site-adapted planting and protected areas can promote biodiversity.
- Creating flower strips as another way to support plants and insects.
Assessment of the economic viability and profitability of large solar systems in Saxony-Anhalt, taking into account funding programs and feed-in tariffs
Are large solar systems in Saxony-Anhalt economical and profitable, especially taking into account support programs and feed-in tariffs?
- Yes, large solar systems in Saxony-Anhalt can be economical and profitable, especially due to the favorable solar radiation in the region. In addition, funding programs and feed-in tariffs play an important role in ensuring economic viability. They offer investors long-term planning security and an attractive return on their investments in renewable energies.
Important information
- Large solar systems can be economical and profitable thanks to the region's favorable solar radiation.
- Support programs and feed-in tariffs offer investors planning security and attractive returns.
- Long-term investment prospects are guaranteed by government support.
Integration of energy storage systems in solar parks to increase grid stability and flexibility
How can energy storage systems be integrated into solar parks to increase grid stability and flexibility?
Integrating energy storage systems into solar farms is a promising solution to balance solar power generation fluctuations and improve grid stability. Battery storage can store excess energy during sunny periods and feed it into the grid when needed, for example when the sky is cloudy or at night. This increases the flexibility of the electricity supply and ensures a more stable power supply.
Important information
- Energy storage systems compensate for fluctuations in solar power generation.
- Battery storage allows excess energy to be stored for later use.
- Increased flexibility of the electricity supply and improved grid stability through the integration of energy storage systems.
Studying the impact of solar farms on the local microclimate and ways to minimize heat islands
What impact do solar parks have on the local microclimate and how can heat islands be minimized?
- Solar farms can influence the local microclimate by absorbing and reflecting heat through their surface properties. This can lead to local heat islands. To minimize this effect, you can, for example, use a permeable ground cover that retains less heat. Additionally, targeted planting around solar panels can help increase shade and reduce surface temperature.
Important information
- Solar farms can cause local heat islands.
- Permeable ground cover and targeted planting can help minimize the effect.
- Increasing shade and reducing surface temperature as measures to improve the local microclimate.
Comparison of different land covers under solar panels and their impact on the environment and energy production
What Types of Ground Covers Can Be Used Under Solar Panels?
- Various types of ground cover can be used under solar panels, including grass, gravel, concrete, or even special solar panels known as bifacial solar cells, which can harness light from both sides.
Important information
- Different land covers have different impacts on energy production and the environment.
- Grass can lead to better cooling of solar panels, which can increase efficiency.
- Bifacial solar cells can generate additional energy by using reflected light from the ground surface.
Acceptance of solar parks among the local population: analysis of opinions, concerns and opportunities to improve acceptance
What factors influence the acceptance of solar parks among the local population?
- The acceptance of solar farms is influenced by various factors, such as the transparency of project development, community involvement in decision-making processes, impact on the landscape, potential noise pollution and economic benefits for the local population.
Important information
- Transparent communication about the advantages of the solar park and possible impacts can increase acceptance.
- Involving the community in decision-making processes can take concerns seriously and reduce conflict.
- Economic benefits, such as jobs or financial investments, can promote acceptance.
Technological trends in photovoltaics for ground-mounted systems: Comparison of crystalline and bifacial solar cells
What types of solar cells are commonly used in ground-mounted systems?
- Two types of solar cells are often used in ground-mounted systems: crystalline solar cells and bifacial solar cells.
Important information
- Crystalline solar cells are widely used and offer good efficiency, but are slightly more expensive than thin film solar cells.
- Bifacial solar cells can generate additional energy by using reflected light from both sides, which can increase their efficiency.
The role of solar parks in the regional energy supply and their contribution to the energy transition in Saxony-Anhalt
What contribution do solar parks make to the regional energy supply and energy transition in Saxony-Anhalt?
- Solar parks play an important role in the regional energy supply in Saxony-Anhalt as they generate clean energy and help reduce CO2 emissions. They can cover a significant share of regional electricity needs and reduce dependence on fossil fuels.
Important information
- The expansion of solar parks in Saxony-Anhalt promotes the local economy and creates jobs in the photovoltaic industry.
- By using renewable energies such as solar, Saxony-Anhalt contributes to achieving national and international climate goals.
- Solar parks can also contribute to decentralized energy production and strengthen regional energy independence.
Influence of spatial planning on the location selection of solar parks and best practices for sustainable development
What role does spatial planning play in choosing the location of solar parks?
- Spatial planning plays a crucial role in the location selection of solar parks as it takes into account environmental impacts, connection to the power grid, land use conflicts and other factors. This allows sustainable and suitable locations to be selected.
Important information
- Spatial planning enables optimal placement of solar parks in order to protect environmental protection areas or agriculturally valuable areas.
- Involving stakeholders and residents early in the planning process can reduce potential conflicts.
- Solar parks can promote sustainable use of land by integrating them into already sealed areas or brownfield sites.
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Top ten solar parks and photovoltaic open-space systems potential in Saxony-Anhalt
➡️ Non-agricultural areas (disadvantaged areas) with a low soil climate number (see field number, soil points, grassland number and agricultural comparative number) are ideal. For agriculturally used areas there is the possibility of dual use with agri-photovoltaics. Let us (Xpert.Solar) advise you on this.
It is important to note that the actual viability of ground-mounted solar systems depends on various factors such as land ownership, environmental regulations, permits, grid capacity and other legal and technical aspects. Here are 10 potential locations:
Magdeburg
There are large open spaces in the Magdeburg area that are suitable for solar parks. The outskirts of the city or derelict industrial areas could be particularly interesting.
Halle (Saale)
Similar to Magdeburg, Halle (Saale) offers many unused industrial areas or former agricultural areas that could be well suited for solar power plants.
Dessau-Roßlau
The city has some larger commercial areas that could be considered for ground-mounted PV systems.
Altmark
The sparsely populated Altmark offers numerous unused land areas that could be suitable for building solar parks.
Harz region
In the peripheral areas of the Harz there may be suitable areas for solar power plants that are not in nature reserves.
Mansfeld country
Fallow areas in Mansfelder Land could also be interesting locations for solar parks.
Börde
The Börde agricultural region could offer some areas that are suitable for the construction of ground-mounted PV systems.
Saale-Unstrut region
Suitable locations could be found along the Saale and Unstrut that receive sufficient sunlight.
Burgenland district
The southern region of the Burgenland district offers potentially good locations for solar parks.
Jerichower Land
The flat landscapes of the Jerichower Land could be used for the construction of ground-mounted PV systems.
➡️ It is important to carry out careful on-site investigations to ensure that sites are suitable for photovoltaic projects and will not have a negative impact on the environment or local communities. In addition, local laws and regulations must be adhered to.
Agricultural PV: The symbiosis of agriculture and photovoltaics in Saxony-Anhalt
Agriculture faces major challenges in meeting the increasing demand for food and renewable energy in a growing global population. In this context, innovative concepts such as Smart Farming, Farming 4.0 and Digital Farming have developed. A promising technology that is becoming increasingly important is agri-photovoltaics (agri-PV) or agricultural PV. This technology enables the integration of photovoltaic systems into agricultural areas and thus contributes to the sustainable energy transition and efficient land use. In Saxony-Anhalt, a federal state with great agricultural potential and solar radiation, agricultural PV offers interesting prospects for the future.
What is Agri-Photovoltaics?
Agri-photovoltaics refers to the combination of agricultural use and solar power generation on one area. Photovoltaic modules are installed either on stands above agricultural crops or directly on the roofs of agricultural buildings. This innovative use of land enables a double yield: on the one hand, environmentally friendly solar energy is generated, and on the other hand, agriculture can continue to be practiced, which means that agricultural land is not lost.
Advantages of agricultural PV
Agricultural PV has a variety of advantages:
- Efficient use of land: The combination of agriculture and photovoltaics allows efficient use of limited areas and helps reduce land consumption.
- Renewable energy: By generating solar power, agricultural PV contributes to sustainable energy supply and reduces dependence on fossil fuels.
- Double yield: Farmers can not only produce food and biomass, but also generate income from the sale of solar power.
- Climate protection: CO2 emissions are reduced through the use of renewable energies, thereby contributing to climate protection.
- Biodiversity: The installation of Agri-PV can create habitats for plants and animals, especially if the areas are designed ecologically.
Implementation of agricultural PV in Saxony-Anhalt
The implementation of agricultural PV requires careful planning and collaboration between farmers, solar companies and authorities. Here are some steps and considerations that are relevant for implementation in Saxony-Anhalt:
- Location analysis: The selection of suitable locations is crucial for the success of agricultural PV systems. Factors such as solar radiation, soil quality, agricultural use and proximity to the power grid play a role.
- Technical planning: The design of the PV systems and the integration into the agricultural infrastructure must be well planned. This can be made possible, for example, by mounting the modules on height-adjustable stands in order to optimize the incidence of light for the crops growing underneath.
- Construction and installation: The actual construction of agricultural PV systems requires specialist knowledge and experience. Cooperations with established solar companies that have experience in setting up solar power plants can be advantageous here.
Legal and financial framework conditions
It is important to find out about the legal requirements for the operation of agricultural PV systems, including compensation systems, subsidies and approval procedures.
Monitoring and maintenance
Regular monitoring and maintenance of PV systems ensures optimal power generation and long-term profitability.
Outlook for Saxony-Anhalt
The future for agricultural PV in Saxony-Anhalt appears promising. The state has a high level of solar radiation and an important agricultural tradition. The combination of these resources enables sustainable development and offers opportunities for a prosperous agricultural and energy economy.
- Funding of agricultural PV projects: The state government of Saxony-Anhalt can support the integration of agricultural PV through targeted funding programs and financial incentives. Such measures can encourage farmers to invest in renewable energies and thus contribute to the success of the energy transition.
- Innovative technologies: As solar technology continues to develop, more efficient and cost-effective photovoltaic modules are being developed. This opens up new opportunities for agricultural PV and can further increase the attractiveness of such projects.
- Sustainable Agriculture: Agricultural PV can pave the way for more sustainable agriculture. The combination of photovoltaics and agricultural production can help to combine ecological and economic goals.
outlook
Agri-photovoltaics represents an innovative solution to advance the energy transition and sustainable land use in Saxony-Anhalt. The combination of agriculture and photovoltaics offers a promising perspective to address the challenges of the 21st century. Through careful planning, cooperation with established construction companies or solar companies and targeted funding, agricultural PV projects can be successfully implemented. Saxony-Anhalt can thus further expand its leading role in the agricultural economy and at the same time make a contribution to climate protection.
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Xpert.Solar is your ideal partner for the planning, consulting and construction implementation of ground-mounted photovoltaic systems and agricultural photovoltaic projects due to our many years of experience and expertise in the solar energy industry. Xpert.Solar has an experienced team of professionals that offers tailored solutions to farmers and investors. From location analysis to financial and legal advice to technical implementation and monitoring, Xpert.Solar supports its customers professionally and reliably to ensure successful and sustainable implementation.
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